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Last updated: April 2026Researched by DepositHawk Research Team

Security Deposit Laws in Virginia Beach, Virginia

Based on Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226 · Last verified 2026

Virginia Beach landlords must return security deposits within 45 days of move-out under Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226. File in Virginia Beach General District Court — Small Claims if they don't.

Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226

Virginia State Law

Virginia Security Deposit Rules

Return Deadline
45 days after move-out
Penalty for Late Return
Actual damages + additional penalty
Statute
Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226
Itemized Statement Required
Yes
Interest on Deposit
No
Small Claims Limit
$5,000

Deductions

What Can My Landlord Deduct in Virginia Beach?

Allowed Deductions

  • +Unpaid rent
  • +Damage beyond normal wear and tear
  • +Cleaning if lease requires and unit was left dirty
  • +Lease-break fees if specified in lease
  • +Costs to replace items tenant removed or kept

Prohibited Deductions

  • Normal wear and tear (minor scuffs, small nail holes, faded paint)
  • Carpet replacement after useful life (typically 7-10 years)
  • Painting after 2+ year tenancy (normal wear)
  • Pre-existing damage not noted at move-in
  • Upgrades or improvements beyond restoring to original condition

Court Information

Where to File Your Claim in Virginia Beach

Court
Virginia Beach General District Court — Small Claims
Address
2425 Nimmo Pkwy, Virginia Beach, VA 23456
Phone
(757) 385-8601
Filing Fee
$42–$62
Claim Limit
$5,000

Step-by-Step

How to File a Security Deposit Claim in Virginia Beach

  1. 1

    Send a demand letter

    Before filing in court, send your landlord a formal demand letter citing Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226. Give them 7-14 days to respond. DepositHawk can generate this letter for you.

  2. 2

    Gather your evidence

    Collect your lease, move-in/move-out photos, security deposit receipt, any communication with your landlord, and the itemized deduction list (if one was provided).

  3. 3

    File at Virginia Beach General District Court — Small Claims

    Go to 2425 Nimmo Pkwy, Virginia Beach, VA 23456 or check if online filing is available. Bring a completed small claims form and the filing fee ($42-$62). File in the county where the rental property is located.

  4. 4

    Serve your landlord

    After filing, you must formally serve your landlord with the court papers. The court clerk can explain your options — typically by certified mail or a process server.

  5. 5

    Attend the hearing

    Present your evidence to the judge. No lawyer is needed. The entire process typically takes 30-90 days from filing to judgment. If you win, Virginia law may award you Actual damages + additional penalty in damages.

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Related Resources

Full Virginia Security Deposit Law GuideHow to Sue Your Landlord in Virginia Small Claims CourtCompare Security Deposit Laws Across All 50 States

Other Virginia Cities

This information is based on Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226 as of 2026. Laws change. Verify current statutes at your state legislature's website. Court information should be confirmed directly with Virginia Beach General District Court — Small Claims before visiting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does my landlord have to return my deposit in Virginia Beach?

Under Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226, landlords in Virginia Beach, Virginia must return the security deposit within 45 days after the tenancy ends. They must also provide an itemized statement of any deductions.

Where do I file a small claims case for my deposit in Virginia Beach?

File at Virginia Beach General District Court — Small Claims, located at 2425 Nimmo Pkwy, Virginia Beach, VA 23456. The filing fee ranges from $42 to $62. No lawyer is required.

What penalties can I get if my Virginia Beach landlord withholds my deposit?

Virginia law provides for Actual damages + additional penalty as damages when a landlord wrongfully withholds a security deposit past the 45-day deadline.

Can my landlord deduct for normal wear and tear in Virginia Beach?

No. Under Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226, normal wear and tear — minor scuffs, small nail holes, carpet worn from regular use — cannot be deducted from your security deposit in Virginia.

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DepositHawk is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. Information and documents are for informational purposes only. No attorney-client relationship is created. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.