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Security deposit law in Kentucky

Based on KRS § 383.580 · Verified 2026-09-25

Last updated: Not yet verifiedResearched by DepositHawk Research Team
Check the statute
to return your deposit after move-out

Kentucky's deadline for returning a deposit is set by KRS § 383.580. We haven't finished checking that statute's day count against the official text, so this page doesn't calculate a deadline date for you.

Kentucky's deadline for returning a deposit is set by KRS § 383.580. Landlords must also provide an itemized statement of deductions.

Source: KRS § 383.580. Verified 2026-09-25.

Kentucky security deposit at a glance

Return deadline
Check the statute
Penalty for late return
Check the statute
Statute
KRS § 383.580
Max deposit
No statutory limit
Itemized statement required
Yes
Walk-through required
No
Interest on deposit
No
Small claims limit
$2,500
Filing fee
Set by the court — confirm with the clerk
Statute of limitations
5 to 10 years

Your rights under KRS § 383.580

In Kentucky, a landlord must return a tenant's full security deposit and explain every deduction in writing. The exact number of days Kentucky allows, and the penalty for missing that window, is still being checked against KRS § 383.580. Landlords must also provide an itemized list of any deductions.

Kentucky's deadline for returning a deposit is set by KRS § 383.580. The landlord must also provide a written, itemized statement of any deductions. Failure to provide this statement is independently actionable.

Kentucky's deadline for returning a deposit is set by KRS § 383.580. We haven't finished checking that statute's day count against the official text, so this page doesn't calculate a deadline date for you.

What Kentucky landlords can — and can't — deduct

Landlords in Kentucky may deduct for unpaid rent or documented damage, but cannot charge tenants for normal wear and tear like faded paint or minor scuffs. Every deduction must be itemized in writing. Pre-existing damage not noted at move-in cannot be charged either.

If your landlord charged you for anything in the right-hand column, you have grounds to dispute it under KRS § 383.580. The normal wear and tear guide has more examples.

Can deduct

  • Unpaid rent
  • Damage beyond normal wear and tear
  • Cleaning if lease requires and unit was left dirty
  • Lease-break fees if specified in lease
  • Costs to replace items tenant removed or kept

Permissible under Kentucky law when properly documented.

Cannot deduct — illegal

  • Normal wear and tear (minor scuffs, small nail holes, faded paint)
  • Carpet replacement after useful life (typically 7-10 years)
  • Painting after 2+ year tenancy (normal wear)
  • Pre-existing damage not noted at move-in
  • Upgrades or improvements beyond restoring to original condition
  • Costs to fix landlord deferred maintenance

Not a valid deduction — challenge it.

Small claims court in Kentucky

In Kentucky, a tenant can sue for a wrongfully withheld deposit in small claims court, where the limit is $2,500. Filing there costs about $58. Small claims filings generally do not require hiring a lawyer to appear. Tenants who win generally have 5 to 10 years to bring a claim over a wrongful deduction. Kentucky's law doesn't say which limitations period covers a deposit claim, and no appeals court has decided it: it is between 5 years and 10 years. Filing within 5 years is safe.

Court
District Court, Small Claims Division
Claim limit
$2,500
Filing fee
Set by the court — confirm with the clerk

Kentucky's small claims limit is $2,500, and filing a case there costs about Set by the court — confirm with the clerk.

If your landlord ignores your demand letter, small claims court is designed for exactly this kind of dispute. No lawyer is required — most tenants represent themselves. File in the county where the rental property is located. Bring your lease, move-out checklist, any written communications, and photos of the unit. The entire process typically takes 30–90 days from filing to judgment.

Frequently asked questions

How long does my landlord have to return my deposit in Kentucky?

Kentucky's deadline for returning a deposit is set by KRS § 383.580. We haven't finished checking that statute's day count against the official text, so this page doesn't calculate a deadline date for you. They must also provide an itemized statement of any deductions.

What happens if my Kentucky landlord doesn't return my deposit on time?

Kentucky's deadline for returning a deposit is set by KRS § 383.580. We haven't finished checking that statute's day count against the official text, so this page doesn't calculate a deadline date for you. You can send a formal demand letter and, if ignored, file in District Court, Small Claims Division without an attorney.

Can my landlord deduct for normal wear and tear in Kentucky?

No. Under KRS § 383.580, normal wear and tear — including minor scuffs, small nail holes, and carpet worn from normal use — cannot be deducted from your security deposit in Kentucky. Only damage beyond normal wear and tear is a valid deduction.

How do I file a small claims case for my security deposit in Kentucky?

File in District Court, Small Claims Division in the county where the rental property is located. Filing costs about Set by the court — confirm with the clerk, and Kentucky's small claims limit is $2,500. No lawyer is required. Bring your lease, move-out documentation, and any written communications with your landlord.

My landlord isn't responding to calls or texts — now what?

Put it in writing. A demand letter citing KRS § 383.580 names the deadline your landlord was under and the penalty the statute allows, and gives them a specific date to respond by. Sent by certified mail, it also creates a record of the date it went out and the address it reached — the kind of documentation District Court, Small Claims Division expects if the dispute goes that far.

What your letter looks like

A Kentucky demand letter opens like this

Every letter cites KRS § 383.580 and calculates the amounts from your own numbers. This sample uses a $1,750 deposit with $300 returned.

September 26, 2026
 
Greenfield Property Management
 
 
Re: Security Deposit Demand — 742 Oak Street, Apt 4B, Kentucky
Tenant: Jane Martinez
Move-Out Date: February 1, 2026
 
Dear Greenfield Property Management,
 
I am writing as your former tenant at 742 Oak Street, Apt 4B, Kentucky to formally demand the return of my security deposit. This letter constitutes a formal demand under Kentucky Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (KRS § 383.580).
 
DEPOSIT SUMMARY

The rest is written from your numbers

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Researching a specific landlord? Check the DepositHawk landlord ratings database — search by name or property management company to see deposit return history.

Ready to mail your letter? Send it by certified mail so you have proof of the date it went out and the date it arrived. Already wrote your own? Run it through the free letter checker before you send it. Still building your evidence file? The move-out photo checklist covers exactly what to document before you hand back the keys. If your landlord ignores the letter, the Kentucky small claims guide walks through filing without a lawyer. For the whole process in one place, read what to do when a landlord won't return your deposit. A chatbot can draft a letter like this one, but it can't mail it by certified mail or search your landlord's eviction-filing history — DepositHawk does both.

More Kentucky Guides

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DepositHawk is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. This information is based on KRS § 383.580 as of 2026. Laws change. Verify current statutes at your state legislature's website. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.

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