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Last updated: April 2026Researched by DepositHawk Research Team

Security Deposit Laws in Montgomery, Alabama

Based on Ala. Code § 35-9A-201 · Last verified 2026

Montgomery landlords must return security deposits within 35 days of move-out under Ala. Code § 35-9A-201. File in Montgomery County Small Claims Court if they don't.

Ala. Code § 35-9A-201

Alabama State Law

Alabama Security Deposit Rules

Return Deadline
35 days after move-out
Penalty for Late Return
2x the withheld amount
Statute
Ala. Code § 35-9A-201
Itemized Statement Required
Yes
Interest on Deposit
No
Small Claims Limit
$8,000

Deductions

What Can My Landlord Deduct in Montgomery?

Allowed Deductions

  • +Unpaid rent
  • +Damage beyond normal wear and tear
  • +Cleaning if lease requires and unit was left dirty
  • +Lease-break fees if specified in lease
  • +Costs to replace items tenant removed or kept

Prohibited Deductions

  • Normal wear and tear (minor scuffs, small nail holes, faded paint)
  • Carpet replacement after useful life (typically 7-10 years)
  • Painting after 2+ year tenancy (normal wear)
  • Pre-existing damage not noted at move-in
  • Upgrades or improvements beyond restoring to original condition

Court Information

Where to File Your Claim in Montgomery

Court
Montgomery County Small Claims Court
Address
251 S Lawrence St, Montgomery, AL 36104
Phone
(334) 832-1260
Filing Fee
$50–$100
Claim Limit
$8,000

Step-by-Step

How to File a Security Deposit Claim in Montgomery

  1. 1

    Send a demand letter

    Before filing in court, send your landlord a formal demand letter citing Ala. Code § 35-9A-201. Give them 7-14 days to respond. DepositHawk can generate this letter for you.

  2. 2

    Gather your evidence

    Collect your lease, move-in/move-out photos, security deposit receipt, any communication with your landlord, and the itemized deduction list (if one was provided).

  3. 3

    File at Montgomery County Small Claims Court

    Go to 251 S Lawrence St, Montgomery, AL 36104 or check if online filing is available. Bring a completed small claims form and the filing fee ($50-$100). File in the county where the rental property is located.

  4. 4

    Serve your landlord

    After filing, you must formally serve your landlord with the court papers. The court clerk can explain your options — typically by certified mail or a process server.

  5. 5

    Attend the hearing

    Present your evidence to the judge. No lawyer is needed. The entire process typically takes 30-90 days from filing to judgment. If you win, Alabama law may award you 2x the withheld amount in damages.

Think your Montgomery landlord owes you money?

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Related Resources

Full Alabama Security Deposit Law GuideHow to Sue Your Landlord in Alabama Small Claims CourtCompare Security Deposit Laws Across All 50 States

Other Alabama Cities

This information is based on Ala. Code § 35-9A-201 as of 2026. Laws change. Verify current statutes at your state legislature's website. Court information should be confirmed directly with Montgomery County Small Claims Court before visiting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does my landlord have to return my deposit in Montgomery?

Under Ala. Code § 35-9A-201, landlords in Montgomery, Alabama must return the security deposit within 35 days after the tenancy ends. They must also provide an itemized statement of any deductions.

Where do I file a small claims case for my deposit in Montgomery?

File at Montgomery County Small Claims Court, located at 251 S Lawrence St, Montgomery, AL 36104. The filing fee ranges from $50 to $100. No lawyer is required.

What penalties can I get if my Montgomery landlord withholds my deposit?

Alabama law provides for 2x the withheld amount as damages when a landlord wrongfully withholds a security deposit past the 35-day deadline.

Can my landlord deduct for normal wear and tear in Montgomery?

No. Under Ala. Code § 35-9A-201, normal wear and tear — minor scuffs, small nail holes, carpet worn from regular use — cannot be deducted from your security deposit in Alabama.

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DepositHawk is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. Information and documents are for informational purposes only. No attorney-client relationship is created. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.